Introduction to Machine Learning: Concepts and Applications
๐ค Machine Learning (ML)
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of artificial intelligence that enables systems to learn from data and improve their performance over time without being explicitly programmed. It encompasses various algorithms that:
- ๐ Identify patterns
- ๐ Make predictions
- ๐ง Automate decision-making processes
๐ก Applications include:
- โ๏ธ Spam detection
- ๐ผ๏ธ Image recognition
- ๐ Autonomous vehicles
- ๐ฏ Personalized recommendations
๐ง Understanding ML with an Analogy
To understand ML, consider teaching a child to recognize animals:
Instead of programming every rule, you show examples, and the child learns to identify new animals based on learned patterns.
๐งฉ Core Concepts
- ๐ Supervised Learning: Training on labeled data
- ๐ต๏ธโโ๏ธ Unsupervised Learning: Discovering hidden structures in unlabeled data
- ๐ Reinforcement Learning: Learning through rewards
โ๏ธ ML Workflow
- ๐ฅ Data Collection
- ๐งน Preprocessing
- ๐๏ธ Model Training
- ๐ Evaluation
- ๐ Deployment