Control Flow Statements: Conditional Logic & Loops 🔄
Control flow statements guide the execution of code based on conditions or repetitions.
Conditional Statements:
if
,else if
,else
— execute code blocks based on boolean expressions.switch
— select among multiple alternatives.
Loops:
for
loops — iterate a specific number of times.while
loops — repeat as long as a condition is true.do-while
loops — execute at least once before condition check.
Example:
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
System.out.println("Count: " + i);
}
Control structures are fundamental for creating dynamic and responsive programs, enabling repetition and decision-making.